(SONY)華爾特 -哥倫比亞指揮錄音全集 (77CD) / Bruno Walter

布魯諾．華爾特（指揮）紐約愛樂、哥倫比亞交響樂團

魯道夫．賽爾金（鋼琴）

金諾．法蘭契斯卡第、密爾斯坦、西格第（小提琴）

皮耶．傅尼葉（大提琴）

莉莉．龐絲、洛特．黎曼（女高音）

• 收錄從1941到1961年間所有華爾特在哥倫比亞唱片公司的錄音，首次以全集的方式發行，格外珍貴。
• 晚年重新指揮馬勒交響曲，依然是音樂史上非常重要的瑰寶，尤其是第九號交響曲和大地之歌成為最重要的參考版本。

這77張CD收錄了傳奇指揮家華爾特從1941到1961年間所有他在哥倫比亞唱片公司的錄音，這是第一次將這個時期的錄音以全集的方式發行，其中立體聲的錄音更是第一次從類比母帶轉錄成數位母帶，因此格外珍貴。

指揮家華爾特是銜接我們時代和十九世紀後浪漫樂派中歐音樂巔峰最重要的連結，只要是常閱讀音樂史料的人，都會看到華爾特的大名和十九世紀末德奧法英的重要音樂家大名緊緊連在一起，不斷地看到華爾特這個名字出現，尤其是和作曲家李察史特勞斯和馬勒，這兩位作曲家作品的首演和形成過程中，不斷有華爾特的大名穿插在其中。而且，要不是因為二次大戰納粹崛起，導致猶太裔的華爾特不得不出走美國、生命最後三十年都在美國渡過，這些錄音也不會有機會留下來。

事實上，來到美國定居，也改變了華爾特的指揮曲目和方向，讓他從原本在德國以歌劇指揮為大宗的指揮家身份，轉變為管弦樂指揮為主，這是因為美國當時的歌劇演出機會和品味無法符合華爾特豐富的經驗和主要以德國劇碼為主的背景，他不得不重新培養自己大量的管弦樂曲目。在德國時，華爾特和作曲家馬勒就是以歌劇合作開始，他是馬勒在漢堡歌劇院擔任總監時的助手，兩人的合作情誼就是從歌劇指揮開始，兩人主要的指揮工作也都是歌劇，因為德國有大量歌劇院和歌劇演出需要，這是即使在今日的美國也無法相比的。也因為這樣的演出機會，才會讓華爾特與馬勒培養出深厚革命情感，日後馬勒許多交響曲創作過程，都經常詢問華爾特的意見，華爾特自己的指揮生涯也多半是在馬勒的推薦下獲得，就連紐約愛樂一職，也是馬勒曾經接任過的，另外華爾特自己的姓從史勒辛格改為華爾特，也是由馬勒親自為他挑選，可見兩人情誼之深厚，馬勒日後在維也納歌劇界高升，華爾特也被帶到維也納發展，並協助馬勒第八號交響曲的首演，馬勒過世後，他最後的作品第九號交響曲和《大地之歌》也是由華爾特擔任首演。

華爾特一生的錄音作品，從1900年開始到1961年他過世前一年，超過百張，大部份人對他的認識都是從他晚年在哥倫比亞錄下的這些立體聲錄音開始的，當時他已經超過七十歲、身體也已不如從前，因此其實不像早年他為人稱道的風格那樣健朗、有活力和強烈，這是在聆聽他晚年演出時要注意的。但是，他晚年重新指揮馬勒交響曲的錄音，依然是音樂史上非常重要的瑰寶，尤其是第九號交響曲和大地之歌，因為馬勒生前沒有機會首演此兩作，華爾特又是馬勒遺孀看中的首演人，顯示他對此曲的熟稔，再加上他本來就與馬勒相熟，因此這些錄音，成為這兩首樂曲最重要的參考版本。華爾特代表了十九世紀末德國指揮學派的菁英，他的德國曲目，像是貝多芬、莫札特、布拉姆斯、舒伯特、布魯克納、李察史特勞斯都是最純粹的德國音樂精華所在，他又有幸錄下大量的立體錄音，因此讓這套錄音成為能夠代表後浪漫時代德國音樂精神的作品，這也是這套錄音應該成為您CD架上收藏第一順位的原因。

【收錄曲目】

CD1

Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 5 in E-Flat Major, Op. 73 'Emperor'

CD2

Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67 (1941)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 3 in E-Flat Major, Op. 55 'Eroica' (1941)

CD 3

Beethoven: Symphony No. 6 in F Major, Op. 68 'Pastoral' (1946) (Remastered)

Schubert: Symphony No. 8 in B Minor, D. 759 'Unfinished' (1947) (Remastered)

CD4

Beethoven: Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 61 (1947)

Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64, MWV O 14

Mendelssohn: A Midsummer Night's Dream. Incidental Music, Op. 61: Scherzo (Remastered)

CD5

Mahler: Symphony No. 4 in G Major

CD6

Mozart: Symphony No. 41 in C Major, K. 551 'Jupiter' (1945) (Remastered)

Mozart: Così fan tutte, K. 588: Overture (1945) (Remastered)

Mozart: Symphony No. 38 in D Major, K. 504 'Prague' (1954)

CD7

Mozart: Don Giovanni, K. 527, Act I: 'Madamina!'

Mozart: Die Entführung aus dem Serail, K. 384, Act III: 'Ha! Wie will ich triumphieren…'

Mozart: Die Zauberflöte, K.620, Act II: 'In diesen heil'gen Hallen'

Mozart: Mentre ti lascio, K. 513: 'Mentre ti lascio, o figlia'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro, K. 492, Act I: 'Se vuol ballare'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro, K. 492, Act IV: 'Aprite un po'que gl'occhi'

Mozart: Die Zauberflöte, K. 620, Act II: 'Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro, K. 492, Act II: 'Voi che sapete'

Mozart: Die Entführung aus dem Serail, K. 384, Act I:' Ach ich liebte...'

Mozart: Die Entführung aus dem Serail, K. 384, Act II: 'Welche Wonne...'

Mozart: Exsultate, jubilate, KV. 165: III. Alleluja, alleluja

Mozart: Il rè pastore, K. 208, Act II: 'L'amero, saro costante'

CD8

Schumann: Symphony No. 3 in E-Flat Major, Op. 97 'Rhenish'

Smetana: Má Vlast, JB 1:112, II. Vltava 'Die Moldau'

CD9

Schubert: Symphony No. 9 in C Major, D 944 'The Great' (1946) (Remastered)

Brahms: Schicksalslied, Op. 54 (1941) (Remastered)

CD10

Dvořák: Symphony No. 8 in G Major, Op. 88 (Remastered)

Dvořák: Slavonic Dance in C Major, Op.46, No. 1 (Remastered)

Barber: Symphony No. 1, Op. 9 (Remastered)

CD11

Mahler: Symphony No. 5 in C-Sharp Minor

Mahler: Lieder und Gesänge aus der Jugendzeit (Excerpts)

CD 12

Beethoven: Symphony No. 3 in E-Flat Major, Op. 55 'Eroica' (1949)

CD13

Beethoven: Symphony No. 7 in A Major, Op. 92 (1951) (Remastered)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 8 in F Major, Op. 93 (1942) (Remastered)

CD14

Beethoven: Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, Op. 125 'Choral' (1949) (Remastered)

CD15

Beethoven: Symphony No. 2 in D Major, Op. 36 (1952) (Remastered)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 4 in B-Flat Major, Op. 60 (1952) (Remastered)

CD16

Strauss, R.: Tod und Verklärung, Op. 24

Strauss, R.: Don Juan, Op. 20 (1952)

Wagner: Siegfried-Idyll, WWV 103 (1953) (Remastered)

CD17

Mozart: Symphony No. 40 in G Minor, K. 550 (1953)

Mozart: Symphony No. 35 in D Major, K. 385 'Haffner' (1953)

CD18

Mozart: Der Schauspieldirektor, KV. 486: 'Bester Jüngling…'

Mozart: Die Entführung aus dem Serail, K. 384, Act II: 'Traurigkeit ward mir zum Lose'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro, K. 492, Act III: 'Dove sono i bei momenti'

Mozart: Die Zauberflöte, K. 620, Act II: 'Ach ich fühl's, es ist verschwunden''

Mozart: Don Giovanni KV. 527, Act II: 'In quali eccessi...Mi tradi quest'alma ingrata'

Mozart: Così fan tutte, K. 588, Act II: 'Per pietà, ben mio, perdona'

Mozart: Don Giovanni, K. 527, Act II: 'Non mi dir, bell'idol mio'

CD19

Beethoven: Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, Op. 125 'Choral' (1949 + 1953) (Remastered)

CD20

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro, K. 492, Act I: 'Se vuol ballare Signor Contino'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro K. 492, Act I: 'La vendetta, oh, la vendetta'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro K. 492, Act I: 'Non piu andrai'

Mozart: Le nozze di Figaro K. 492, Act III: 'Hai gia vinta la causa! - Vedro, mentrio...'

Mozart: Le Nozze di Figaro K. 492, Act IV: 'Tutto e disposto - Aprite un po'que gl'occhi...'

Mozart: Mentre ti lascio, K. 513: 'Mentre ti lascio, o figlia'

Mozart: Per questa bella mano, K. 612

Mozart: Rivolgete a lui lo sguardo, K. 584

CD21

Schumann: Frauenliebe und -leben, Op. 42

Schumann: Dichterliebe, Op. 48

CD22

Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67 (1950) (Remastered)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 1 in C Major, Op. 21 (1947) (Remastered)

CD23

Brahms: Symphony No. 1 in C Minor, Op. 68 (1953) (Remastered)

Brahms: Symphony No. 2 in D Major, Op. 73 (1953) (Remastered)

CD24

Brahms: Symphony No. 3 in F Major, Op. 90 (1953) (Remastered)

Brahms: Symphony No. 4 in E Minor, Op. 98 (1951) (Remastered)

CD25

Brahms: Variations on a Theme by Joseph Haydn, Op. 56a (1953) (Remastered)

Brahms: Tragic Overture, Op. 81 (1953) (Remastered)

Brahms: Academic Festival Overture, Op. 80 (1951) (Remastered)

Brahms: Hungarian Dances, WoO 1: No. 17 in F-Sharp Minor (Remastered)

Brahms: Hungarian Dances, WoO 1: No. 1 in G Minor (Remastered)

Brahms: Hungarian Dances, WoO 1: No. 3 in F Major (Remastered)

Brahms-Dvořák: Hungarian Dances, WoO 1: No. 10 in E Major (Remastered)

CD26

Mahler: Symphony No. 1 in D Major 'Titan' (1954)

Bruckner: Te Deum, WAB 45

CD27

Mozart: Symphony No. 25 in G Minor, K. 183

Mozart: Symphony No. 28 in C Major, K. 200

Mozart: Symphony No. 29 in A Major, K. 201

CD28

Mozart: Symphony No. 36 in C Major, K. 425 'Linz' (1955)

Rehearsal of Symphony No. 36 in C Major, K. 425 'Linz'

CD29

Rehearsal of Symphony No. 36 in C Major, K. 425 'Linz'

CD30

Mozart: Serenade No. 13 in G Major, K. 525 'Eine kleine Nachtmusik' (1954)

Mozart: Six Minuets, K. 599: Minuet & Trio No. 5 in F Major

Mozart: 12 Minuets, K. 568: Minuet & Trio No. 1 in C Major

Mozart: 3 German Dances, K. 605: Nos. 1-3

Mozart: Maurerische Trauermusik, K.477 (479a)

Mozart: The Magic Flute Overture, K. 620 (1954)

Mozart: The Marriage of Figaro Overture, K. 492 (1954)

Mozart: Così fan tutte Overture, K. 588 (1954)

Mozart: The Impresario Overture, K. 486 (1954)

CD31

Haydn: Symphony No. 102 in B-Flat Major, Hob. I: 102

Haydn: Symphony in D Major, Hob. I:96 'The Miracle'

CD32

Mozart: Requiem in D Minor, K. 626 (Remastered)

CD33

Mozart: Symphony No. 41 in C Major, K. 551 'Jupiter' (1956)

Mozart: Symphony No. 39 in E-Flat Major, K. 543 (1953)

CD34

Strauß, J. II: Kaiser-Walzer, Op. 437 (1956)

Strauß, J. II: Die Fledermaus: Overture

Strauß, J. II: Wiener Blut, Op. 354

Strauß, J. II: Geschichten aus dem Wienerwald, Op. 325

Strauß, J. II: Der Zigeunerbaron, IJS 486: Overture

Strauß, J. II: An der schönen blauen Donau, Op. 314

Strauß, J. II: Kaiser-Walzer, Op. 437 (1942) (Remastered)

CD35

Schubert: Rosamunde, D. 797 (Excerpts)

Brahms: Concerto for Violin and Cello in A Minor, Op. 102 'Double Concerto' (1954)

CD36

Beethoven: Concerto for Violin, Cello & Piano in C Major, Op. 56 'Triple Concerto'

Beethoven: Leonora Overture No. 3, Op. 72b

Beethoven: Overture to Egmont, Op. 84

CD37

Mahler: Symphony No. 2 in C Minor 'Resurrection' (Remastered)

CD38

Beethoven: Symphony No. 6 in F Major, Op. 68 'Pastoral' (1958) (Remastered)

CD39

Beethoven: Symphony No. 3 in E-Flat Major, Op.55 'Eroica' (1958) (Remastered)

CD40

Beethoven: Symphony No. 4 in B-Flat Major, Op. 60 (1958) (Remastered)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 5 in C Minor, Op. 67 (1958) (Remastered)

CD41

Dvořák: Symphony No. 9 in E Minor, Op. 95, B. 178 'From the New World' (Remastered)

Dvořák: Symphony No. 8 in G Major, Op. 88, B. 163 (Remastered)

CD42

Mozart: Violin Concerto No. 3 in G Major, K. 216 (Remastered)

Mozart: Violin Concerto No. 4 in D Major, K. 218 (Remastered)

CD43

Beethoven: Symphony No. 2 in D Major, Op. 36 (1959) (Remastered)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 1 in C Major, Op. 21 (1959) (Remastered)

CD44

Beethoven: Symphony No. 7 in A Major, Op. 92 (1958) (Remastered)

Beethoven: Symphony No. 8 in F Major, Op. 93 (1958) (Remastered)

CD45

Beethoven: Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, Op. 125, 'Choral' (1959) (Remastered)

CD46

Wagner: Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, WWV 96: Overture (Remastered)

Wagner: Der fliegende Holländer, WWV 63: Overture (Remastered)

Wagner: Parsifal, WWV 111: Prelude and Good Friday Spell (Remastered)

CD47

Brahms: Concerto for Violin and Cello in A Minor, Op. 102 'Double Concerto' (1959) (Remastered)

Brahms: Tragic Overture, Op. 81 (1960) (Remastered)

Schumann: Piano Concerto in A Minor, Op. 54 (Remastered)

CD48

Brahms: Symphony No. 1 in C Minor, Op. 68 (1959) (Remastered)

Brahms: Academic Festival Overture, Op. 80 (1960) (Remastered)

CD49

Brahms: Symphony No. 2 in D Major, Op. 73 (1960) (Remastered)

Brahms: Symphony No. 3 in F Major, Op. 90 (1960) (Remastered)

CD50

Brahms: Variations on a Theme by Joseph Haydn, Op. 56a (1960) (Remastered)

Brahms: Symphony No. 4 in E Minor, Op. 98 (1959) (Remastered)

CD51

Bruckner: Symphony No. 9 in D Minor, WAB 109 (Remastered)

CD52

Schubert: Symphony No. 5 in B-Flat Major, D. 485 (Remastered)

Schubert: Symphony No. 8 in B Minor, D. 759 'Unfinished' (1958) (Remastered)

CD53

Schubert: Symphony No. 9 in C Major, D 944 'The Great' (1959) (Remastered)

CD54

Beethoven: Violin Concerto in D Major, Op. 61 (1961) (Remastered)

CD55

Bruckner: Symphony No. 4 in E-Flat Major, WAB 104 'Romantic' (Remastered)

CD56

Mahler: Symphony No. 9 in D Major (Remastered)

CD57

Mahler: Symphony No. 9 in D Major (Remastered)

CD58

Mozart: Serenade No. 13 in G Major, K. 525 'Eine kleine Nachtmusik' (1958) (Remastered)

Mozart: The Impresario Overture, K. 486 (1961)

Mozart: Così fan tutte Overture, K. 588 (1961)

Mozart: The Marriage of Figaro Overture, K. 492 (1961)

Mozart: The Magic Flute Overture, K. 620 (1961)

Mozart: The Masonic Funeral Music, K. 477 (1961)

CD59

Mahler: Symphony No. 1 in D Major 'Titan' (1961) (Remastered)

CD60

Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde (Remastered)

CD61

Brahms: Alto Rhapsody, Op. 53 (Remastered)

Brahms: Schicksalslied, Op. 54 (Remastered)

Mahler: Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen (Remastered)

CD62

Mozart: Symphony No. 36 in C Major, K. 425 'Linz' (1960) (Remastered)

Mozart: Symphony No. 39 in E-Flat Major, K. 543 (1960) (Remastered)

CD63

Mozart: Symphony No. 38 in D Major, K. 504 'Prague' (1959) (Remastered)

Mozart: Symphony No. 40 in G Minor, K. 550 (1960) (Remastered)

CD64

Mozart: Symphony No. 41 in C Major, K. 551 'Jupiter' (1960) (Remastered)

Mozart: Symphony No. 35 in D Major, K. 385 'Haffner' (1959) (Remastered)

CD65

Haydn: Symphony in G Major, Hob. I:88 (Remastered)

Haydn: Symphony in G Major, Hob. I:100 'Military' (Remastered)

CD66

Wagner: Lohengrin, WWV 75: Vorspiel zum I. Aufzug (Remastered)

Wagner: Siegfried-Idyll, WWV 103 (1953) (Remastered)

Wagner: Tannhäuser und der Sängerkrieg auf der Wartburg, WWV 70: Overture & Baccanale (Remastered)

Beethoven: Leonora Overture No.2, Op.72a (Remastered)

Beethoven: Coriolan Overture, Op. 62 (Remastered)

CD67

Bruckner: Symphony No. 7 in E Major, WAB 107 (1961) (Remastered)

CD68

Brahms: Ein deutsches Requiem, Op. 45 (Remastered)

CD69

Gluck: Iphigénie en Aulide, Wq. 40: Overture

Bruckner: Symphony No. 7 in E Major, WAB 107 (1954)

CD70

An Evening with Bruno Walter - with Commentary by Bruno Walter

CD71

Bruno Walter in Conversation with Arnold Michaelis

CD72

Bruno Walter: Selbstportrait

CD73

Bruno Walter in Rehearsal

CD74

A Talking Portrait: Bruno Walter in Conversation with Arnold Michaelis

A Working Portrait: Recording the Mahler Ninth Symphony - Narrated by John McClure

CD75

Bruno Walter in Rehearsal

CD76

Bruno Walter in Rehearsal

CD77

Bruno Walter recollects

Dear Friends of Japanese Music Lovers …

Bruno Walter tributes by Columbia Masterworks Artists